The Yoga of the Divine and the Demonic · 24 verses
Two natures run through the world: the divine (fearless, truthful, compassionate, forgiving) and the demonic (arrogant, angry, insatiable). Krishna reassures Arjuna that he was born with the first, then paints an unsparing portrait of the second: bound by a hundred ropes of hope, saying "this is mine, and that will be mine too." The way out is through avoiding three gates: desire, anger and greed.
The list of divine qualities begins with fearlessness and runs through purity, generosity, self-control, non-violence, truth, compassion, gentleness, forgiveness and modesty (16.1–3). The divine nature frees; the demonic binds. "Do not grieve," Krishna tells Arjuna. "You were born with the divine nature" (16.5).
non-violence, truthfulness, freedom from anger, renunciation, peace, not finding fault, compassion for all beings, freedom from greed, gentleness, modesty, steadiness,
The divine nature leads to freedom, the demonic to bondage. Do not grieve, Pandava: you were born with the divine nature.
Verses 16.6–16.12
A hundred ropes of hope
The demonic see a world without truth or foundation, driven only by desire. Clinging to cravings that can never be filled, worried until death, they are bound by hundreds of ropes of hope (16.12), piling up wealth by any means to feed what they want.
dvau bhūtasargau loke'smin daiva āsura eva ca daivo vistaraśaḥ prokta āsuraṃ pārtha me śrṛṇu
There are two kinds of beings in this world, the divine and the demonic. The divine has been described at length; now hear from me about the demonic, Partha.
Clinging to desire that can never be filled, full of hypocrisy, pride and arrogance, holding wrong ideas through delusion, they act with impure resolves.
bound by hundreds of ropes of hope, given over to desire and anger, they strive to pile up wealth by unjust means to feed their cravings.
Verses 16.13–16.20
"Who else is like me?"
Their inner voice: "This I gained today, that I'll get tomorrow. This is mine and that will be mine. I am the lord, I am powerful, who else is like me?" (16.13–15). Caught in a net of delusion, they hate the very God who lives in every body, and sink lower birth after birth.
asurīṃ yonimāpannā mūḍhā janmani janmani māmaprāpyaiva kaunteya tato yāntyadhamāṃ gatim
Falling into demonic wombs, deluded birth after birth, never reaching me, son of Kunti, they sink to the lowest state.
Verses 16.21–16.24
Desire, anger and greed
There are three gates to this hell, and they destroy the self: desire, anger and greed (16.21). Leave all three and you walk toward your highest good. And when unsure what to do, don't follow impulse; let wise guidance be your measure.